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Vesak Day 2025 in Singapore

Dates of Vesak Day in Singapore

2025May 12
2024May 22

Singapore Holiday Calendars

Vesak Day is a sacred occasion for Buddhists, commemorating the birth, enlightenment, and death of Buddha. It is observed with prayers, offerings, and acts of kindness to celebrate the Buddha's teachings.

Vesak Day: A Public Holiday?

Vesak Day is a public holiday in Singapore, with businesses, offices, and schools closed, allowing Buddhists and the wider community to observe the occasion with prayers, ceremonies, and acts of compassion.

The Buddha Tooth Relic Temple in Chinatown, beautifully lit and decorated, creating a vibrant and sacred atmosphere for Vesak Day.
The Buddha Tooth Relic Temple in Chinatown, Singapore, stands adorned with festive decorations, capturing the spirit of Vesak Day. (Image credit: iStock)

Vesak Day

Vesak Day is one of the most important days for Buddhists, marking the birth, enlightenment, and death of Siddhartha Gautama, who became the Buddha. The day is celebrated during the full moon of the Vesakha month, which usually falls in May. The tradition of Vesak Day goes back centuries in Buddhist communities across Asia, emphasizing gratitude for the Buddha's teachings and a commitment to live by his example of compassion and wisdom.

In Singapore, Vesak Day became an officially recognized public holiday in 1955, reflecting the significant role of Buddhism in the country's multicultural society. Early celebrations were modest, but over time, they grew into large, well-organized events involving temples, community groups, and the public. Vesak Day today continues to be a major religious occasion that honors the Buddha and encourages acts of kindness and reflection among people of all backgrounds.

Observance of Vesak Day in Singapore

Vesak Day in Singapore begins with early morning prayers and chanting at Buddhist temples. Devotees gather to offer flowers, candles, and incense, symbols of respect and gratitude. Many also participate in ceremonies like the bathing of the Buddha statue, which represents the cleansing of one's mind and soul. Temples are beautifully decorated, and monks lead prayers and teachings that remind followers of the values of compassion, patience, and mindfulness.

Acts of kindness are a big part of Vesak Day. Buddhists are encouraged to perform good deeds, such as donating to charity, freeing caged animals, or volunteering at shelters and community centers. Vegetarian meals are often served in temples and homes as a way of promoting non-violence and compassion toward all living beings. Some devotees observe a vegetarian diet for the entire day as a spiritual practice.

Vesak Day is important because it reminds people to live with kindness, wisdom, and humility. In Singapore's diverse society, it promotes values that unite people across different backgrounds. While deeply spiritual for Buddhists, the messages of peace, compassion, and selflessness resonate with everyone. Vesak Day strengthens the spirit of community and encourages acts of goodwill that benefit society as a whole.

Vesak Day Observances

YearDateWeekdayNameHoliday Type
2024May 22WedVesak DayNational Holiday
2025May 12MonVesak DayNational Holiday