ET time now |
05:34:06 Mon, 4 Aug 2025
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UTC Offset: UTC -4 |
Eastern Time (ET) is a principal time zone in North America, observed across parts of the United States, Canada, and select regions of the Caribbean. It operates on Eastern Standard Time (EST) at UTC−5 during the fall and winter months, and transitions to Eastern Daylight Time (EDT) at UTC−4 during the spring and summer months, in accordance with daylight saving time practices. ET is followed in major metropolitan areas including New York, Washington D.C., Toronto, Atlanta, and Miami, making it one of the most influential time zones in the Western Hemisphere.
Importance and Global Use of Eastern Time
Eastern Time is one of the most influential time zones in North America, widely used for coordinating activities across government, business, media, and everyday life. It serves as the official time for major cities and institutions, including financial markets like the New York Stock Exchange and federal operations in Washington, D.C. Its alignment with key population and economic centers makes it a primary reference for national schedules and time-sensitive systems.
Due to its prominence, Eastern Time is commonly used as a standard in broadcasting, transportation, online services, and international communications. It helps unify scheduling across regions within the United States and Canada and is frequently adopted as a reference point in global meetings, digital platforms, and cross-border operations. Its widespread recognition ensures clear and consistent time coordination across diverse sectors and geographies.
Where and When ET is used worldwide

Operating on the same time (UTC -4).
North America
US states using EST during winter and EDT during summer:
- Alabama - Phenix City only InfoRest of Alabama follow CST/CDT time zones.
- Connecticut
- Delaware
- District of Columbia
- Florida - all except northwestern counties InfoBay, Calhoun, Escambia, Holmes, Jackson, Okaloosa, Santa Rosa, Walton, Washington, and northern part of Gulf counties in Florida follow CST/CDT time zones.
- Georgia
- Indiana - all except 12 counties InfoNorthwestern counties near Chicago (Jasper, Lake, LaPorte, Newton, Porter, and Starke) and southwestern counties near Evansville (Gibson, Perry, Posey, Spencer, Vanderburgh, and Warrick) follow CST/CDT time zones.
- Kentucky - eastern half counties InfoEastern half counties are: Anderson, Bath, Bell, Boone, Bourbon, Boyd, Boyle, Bracken, Breathitt, Bullitt, Campbell, Carroll, Carter, Casey, Clark, Clay, Elliott, Estill, Fayette, Fleming, Floyd, Franklin, Gallatin, Garrard, Grant, Greenup, Hardin, Harlan, Harrison, Henry, Jackson, Jefferson, Jessamine, Johnson, Kenton, Knott, Knox, Larue, Laurel, Lawrence, Lee, Leslie, Letcher, Lewis, Lincoln, McCreary, Madison, Magoffin, Marion, Martin, Mason, Meade, Menifee, Mercer, Montgomery, Morgan, Nelson, Nicholas, Oldham, Owen, Owsley, Pendleton, Perry, Pike, Powell, Pulaski, Robertson, Rockcastle, Rowan, Scott, Shelby, Spencer, Taylor, Trimble, Washington, Wayne, Whitley, Wolfe, and Woodford.
- Maine
- Maryland
- Massachusetts
- Michigan - all except 4 counties InfoDickinson, Gogebic, Iron, and Menominee follow CST/CDT time zones.
- New Hampshire
- New Jersey
- New York
- North Carolina
- Ohio
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Carolina
- Tennessee - eastern counties InfoEastern counties are: Anderson, Blount, Bradley, Campbell, Carter, Claiborne, Cocke, Grainger, Greene, Hamblen, Hamilton, Hancock, Hawkins, Jefferson, Johnson, Knox, Loudon, McMinn, Meigs, Monroe, Morgan, Polk, Rhea, Roane, Scott, Sevier, Sullivan, Unicoi, Union, and Washington
- Vermont
- Virginia
- West Virginia
Canadian provinces and territories using EST during winter and EDT during summer:
- Nunavut - east of 85° West, and all communities in the Qikiqtaaluk Region except Resolute
- Ontario - most part of east of 90° West and two communities in west of 90° West Infoeast of 90° West (except the Big Trout Lake area) and west of 90° West: Shebandowan and Upsala areas
- Quebec - most of the province InfoExcept areas east of 63°W longitude which follows AST all year.
Canadian provinces and territories using EST all year:
- Nunavut - Southampton Island (Coral Harbour) only
- Ontario - west of 90° West: Atikokan area and New Osnaburgh / Pickle Lake area
Mexican states using EST all year:
- Quintana Roo
Caribbean
Caribbean countries and territories using EST during winter and EDT during summer:
- Bahamas
- Haiti
- Turks and Caicos Islands
Caribbean countries and territories using EST all year:
- Cayman Islands
- Jamaica
Central America
Central American countries using EST all year:
- Panama